Saturday, November 11, 2017

John Sparkes of Wintershall, Bramley

John Sparkes, son of Richard and Anne Sparkes, was baptized on 26 Sep 1715 at Alfold, Surrey, England. This may very well be the baptismal record of my 6th great-grandfather John Sparkes of Wintershall in Bramley, who was 26 when he married Susannah Walker of Rushwood in Bramley at Windlesham Parish Church on 2 November 1741.

John's father, Richard, died in September of 1742. Richard left his estate to his son John, though he stipulated that John pay annuities to his sisters. Unfortunately, Richard's will does not provide specific details about any land he owned.

John and Susannah had six children:
  1. Susannah, born in 1743 married Daniel Digance in 1785, and died in 1821
  2. Ann, born about 1745, married John Balchin in 1766 and died in 1770
  3. Elizabeth, born about 1746, married George Smallpiece in 1769 and died in 1827
  4. Mary, born 1750, married Edward London Jr. in 1771 and died in 1832
  5. John, born 1753, married Mary Davis in 1776, and died in 1804
  6. Richard, born 1756, married Frances Pace in 1785, and died in 1838.
In 1746, John leased "the capital messuage and farm of Wintershall and lands including the Harcroft, the Scotchcroft, the Longdown, the Scotchfield, the Wheatham, the Baldingscombe, the Hallowcombe, the Broadown, the Broomedown, the Three Hangers, the Northcroft, the Warefield, the Pigeon House, the Callbottom, the Meakehams, the Brookefield, the Pondground, the Poundmead and the North Brookefield, all in Bramley, for £80 pa."

In 1765, John leased the "Messuage or farm called Tilthams and land: The Bromfield; The Barnfield ; the Middle Field; the Potterton Field; close adjoining Tilthams Farm all in the parish of Shalford adjoining the common called the Peasmarsh on several sides and the King's Highway from Guildford to Godalming on the other . . . Farm and six closes of land; Bird Mead; Tiltham's Field near Unstead Bridge; the Crooked Field on south side of the river adjoining lands belonging to the Poor of Godalming, all in the parish of Shalford. Meadow called Pain's Mead in parish of Godalming . . . Four closes of land and an adjoining meadow and the parcel of land lying on the west side of the meadow, all at Tilthams in the parish of Shalford. Consideration: £1,199."

In the 1774 electoral register, John is listed as living at Bramley.

Holy Trinity, Bramley, where several children were baptized and
where John and wife Susannah are buried


John Sparkes of Bramley, yeoman, wrote his will 17 Mar 1772. He died in 1776 and left "my tenement, part of a messuage divided into 2 tenements, on east side of Bramley Street," to his wife for life, and then his son John. He left his leasehold in Compton Street, Soho Square, Middlesex to his son Richard. He left his leasehold in Worplesdon to his daughter Susannah.

He directed that the following bequests be made:

  • £100 to his wife
  • £3500 to his son Richard at the age of 21
  • £1000 to his daughter Susannah
  • £400 to grandson Richard Balchin & £200 at the age of 21
  • £900 to be invested for his daughter Elizabeth Smallpiece
  • £400 to daughter Mary London
  • £500 to be invested for Mary London
  • £100 annually to his wife as long as she remains unmarried


He appointed his son John Sparkes as executor and named "my brother in law John Smallpiece and my friend Thomas Mellersh of Bramley aforesaid yeoman and John Smithen of Loo in Bramley" to invest funds on behalf of his children and assist his son John in the exceution of the will, which was proved in Prerogative Court of Canterbury.

John was buried October 2, 1776 at Holy Trinity, Bramley. His wife Susanna died December 14, 1789 and was also buried at Holy Trinity, Bramley.



Sunday, November 5, 2017

The Sparkes Family of Wonersh and Bramley

Much of this year, I have been researching the Sparkes family of Surrey, England, trying to learn more about the ancestry of my fourth great-grandmother, Frances Sparkes (who married Oliver Hatch). I knew that there were multiple Sparkes families in Surrey from the 1600s on and I have been trying to determine how they are connected.

My research was made easier when London and Canterbury wills were added to Ancestry.com. I've been using those databases, in combination with Surrey will abstracts from Find My Past, to map the relationships between the Sparkes families.

To sum up the first round of research, I've found that Richard Sparkes the Elder of Wintershall, Bramley, who died in 1742, was the father of:

  • Richard Sparkes of Wonersh, d. 1786
  • John Sparkes, d. 1776
  • Elizabeth (Sparkes) Worsfold, b. 1707
  • Sarah (Sparkes) Greentree, b. 1716
  • Susannah (Sparkes) Smallpiece, 1726-1759
  • Anne (Sparkes) Stredwick
  • possibly Mary, b. 1706

The evidence for this list of children comes from several wills, as well as some land records. To begin, the will of Richard Sparkes the Elder of Wintershall names
  • my son John Sparkes
  • my daughter Elizabeth Worsfold
  • my daughter Sarah, wife of William Greentree
  • my daughter Susannah
  • my daughter Anne Strudwick
  • my grandson William Strudwick

Noticeably absent is mention of son Richard Sparkes, which surely has fueled uncertainty about a connection between the Bramley and Wonersh branches of the family. However, other wills provide evidence that the Richard who died in 1786 belongs in this family.

The will of William Brabant of Wonersh, d. 1742, is one key source that places Richard in this family. It stipulates:

  • Richard Sparkes, the son of Richard Sparkes of Wintershall, and his male heirs shall inherit Green Place, Wonersh
  • John Sparkes another son of the said Richard Sparkes shall inherit Green Place if Richard dies and has no male heirs
  • Susan Sparkes the daughter of the said Richard Sparkes to inherit Green Place if John dies and has no male heirs
Richard's own will provides additional evidence that he was the brother of John Sparkes and Susannah Sparkes. It it, he named three nephews - two sons of his deceased brother John (who had died in 1776) and one son of his deceased sister Susannah. Richard's will names:
  • my wife Mary
  • my daughter Mary Sparkes
  • my son Richard Sparkes
  • my grandson Richard Sparkes
  • my nephew John Sparkes of Wanborough
  • my nephew Richard Sparkes of Guildford
  • my nephew John Smallpiece son of my late sister Susannah

In the will, Richard bequeathed Green Place to his son. The property remained in the family until the late 1800s.

The information from these three wills shows the connection between the line of Richard Sparkes of Green Place and the line of John Sparkes of Bramley. I'll share more about these two Sparkes lines in future posts.  

Sources
Will of Richard Sparkes, probate date 12 October 1742. London Metropolitan Archives and Guildhall Library Manuscripts Section, Clerkenwell, London, England; Reference Number: DW/PA/5/1742; Will Number: 91 Retrieved from Ancestry.com. London, England, Wills and Probate, 1507-1858 [database on-line]. Provo, UT, USA: Ancestry.com Operations, Inc., 2011. Link
Will of William Brabant probate date 12 July 1742. London Metropolitan Archives and Guildhall Library Manuscripts Section, Clerkenwell, London, England; Reference Number: DW/PA/5/1742; Will Number: 13 Retrieved from Ancestry.com. London, England, Wills and Probate, 1507-1858 [database on-line]. Provo, UT, USA: Ancestry.com Operations, Inc., 2011. Link Note: Indexed at Ancestry as William Brabrick.

Will of John Sparkes, probate date 22 October 1776. The National Archives; Kew, England; Prerogative Court of Canterbury and Related Probate Jurisdictions: Will Registers; Class: PROB 11; Piece: 1024. Retrieved from Ancestry.com. England & Wales, Prerogative Court of Canterbury Wills, 1384-1858 [database on-line]. Provo, UT, USA: Ancestry.com Operations, Inc., 2013. Link
Will of Richard Sparkes, probate date 3 October 1786. London Metropolitan Archives and Guildhall Library Manuscripts Section, Clerkenwell, London, England; Reference Number: DW/PA/5/1786; Will Number: 13 Retrieved from Ancestry.com. London, England, Wills and Probate, 1507-1858 [database on-line]. Provo, UT, USA: Ancestry.com Operations, Inc., 2011. Link

Sunday, February 12, 2017

Who Took Care of Baby Henry?

My third great-grandparents Mathias Stephani and Eva Schuh married in 1826 in Confeld, Merzig, Trier, Rheinland, Preussen (Prussia), when Mathias was 24 and Eva was about 19. 

Children followed quickly - John was born in 1827, Peter in 1829, and Nicholas in 1831. Their last child Henry was born on December 24, 1833. Henry was my great-great grandfather.

According to a family story, Eva died a week after Henry was born. Parish records for Confeld confirmed this story - Eva died nine days after giving birth, on January 2, 1834 when she was 27 years old. 



Death Record of Eva Schuh

When Henry was born, John was six, Peter was four, and Nicholas was two. Who took care of Henry and his brothers when Mathias was farming? Confeld was a small community of a few hundred people and family members were nearby, so the likely candidates are grandmothers and aunts. Mathias married again, but not until December, so the brood was motherless for almost the entire year. 

Saturday, February 11, 2017

Mathias Stephani of Confeld, Prussia

In January, I once again visited the Family History Library in Salt Lake City. I was eager to take a look at the Confeld (aka Konfeld) Parish Registers from Prussia (now Germany). 

A few years ago, I found an immigration record showing that a family of eight, headed by Mathias Stephany, a 40-year old farmer, immigrated in 1843 from Konfeld, which is about 20 miles from Trier, Prussia. I thought this might be my great-great-great-grandfather, who emigrated in 1843 and went by "Mathias Stephens" in the U.S.


Confeld, Merzig, Trier, Rheinland, Preussen


The Confeld Catholic Parish Registers showed that the Mathias Stephany who lived in Confeld is the same as the one who emmigrated to America and settled in New Berlin, Wisconsin.

Here is what I found in the registers:

On February 2, 1826, Mathias Stephani, son of Joannis Stephani and Catharina Ruhl, and Eva Schuh, daughter of Nicolas Schuh and Eva Huorst, were married in Confeld. 

Joannes, son of Mathias Stephani and Eva Schuh was born and baptized January 25, 1827. Godparents were Joanne Schuh and Susanna Stephani.

Petrus, son of Mathias Stephani and Eva Schuh was born and baptized February 25, 1829. Godparents were Peter Schutz and Maria Katz(?).

Nicolaus, son of Math. Stephani and Eva Schuh was born and baptized November 26, 1831. Godparents were Nicol. Shuh and Magd. Stephani of Confeld.

Joan. Petrus Stephani, parents Mathias Stephani and Eva Schuh, was born and baptized December 24, 1933. Godparents Joan. Petrus Schuh and Eva Sritz(?). I believe this child is my great-great-grandfather, Henry Stephens, based on the birthdate, and the death of his mother about one week later, which matches the family story passed down about the sad circumstances of Henry's birth.

Eva Schu, wife of Matthias Stephani of Confeld, age 27, died January 2, 1834 and was buried January 4, 1834. 

On December 16, 1834, Mathias Stephani, widower of Eva Schu of Confeld, married Barbara Hubschen, widow of Joannis Schmitt of Thailen.

Barbara Stephany, daughter of Math. Stephany and Barbara Hubschen was born and baptized August 24, 1835. Godparents Joan. Kohr of Thailen and Barbara Lernhoffe of Confeld.

Mathias Stephany, son of Mathias Stephany and Barbara Hubschen was born February 10, 1837, baptized February 11, 1837. Godparents Mathias Besker? of Confeld and Margaretha Haas of Thailen. 

Joannes Stephany, son of Mathias Stephany and Barbara Hubschen was born September 22, 1838, baptized September 23, 1838. Godparents Joannes Lauer of Thailen and Susanna Stephani of Confeld. 

Matthias Stephany, son of Mathias Stephany and Barbara Hubschen was born March 3, 1840, and baptized March 4, 1840. Godparents Mathias Spanier and Theresa Becker of Confeld.


SOURCES
Kirchenbuch, Katholische Kirche Confeld (Kr. Merzig): Heiraten [Marriages] 1801-1903 items 11-12.: Tote [Deaths] 1810-1876. FHL Microfilm # 466486 (International Film Collection), Family History Library, Salt Lake City.

Kirchenbuch, Katholische Kirche Confeld (Kr. Merzig): Taufen [Baptisms] 1798-1895. FHL Microfilm # 466485 (International Film Collection), Family History Library, Salt Lake City.

Note: If you are related to any of these people, I'd be happy to share images of the parish register pages with you.